Man, there’s a lot going on here. I’m not even sure where to begin unpacking all the threads of subtext in this film.
Let’s start with the Straw Dogs-y conflict between the disconnected city folks and the seething-with-resentment locals. There’s an element of emasculation in such encounters that is discussed explicitly in the film, which I think captures the overall sense of guilt and inferiority city dwellers feel when visiting the rural areas that support their lifestyle. I think there’s a larger point to be made about the degree to which American city dwellers have bought into the idea that rural/small town life is, in some way, more genuinely “American” than city life. Of course, this is absurd, since cities tend to embody the characteristics we tend to admire about the country (e.g., tolerance, innovation, creativity, etc.) whereas rural areas are often full of less exciting things (e.g., racism, closedmindedness, lack of education, etc.), but, as a country, we’ve bought into the myth of the small town (largely created, ironically enough, by city-dwelling European immigrants) as being morally superior.The film does a great job of both expressing the tension caused by this sense of superiority and highlighting the fallacy of it (since the local townies, to whom George feels inferior turn out to be imbecilic and dangerous).
Next up’s our nation’s treatment of Native Americans. It almost feels like Fessenden read Blakemore’s essay on The Shining and decided that, even if that wasn’t what Kubrick was going for, he wanted to make a film that would do exactly what Blakemore suggests. The Wendigo myth (in which a man-demon demands an endless procession of human flesh on which to feed) certainly would seem to indicate the attitude of the colonists as they methodically dismantled the native civilizations and built their somewhat dubious civilization, while trying not to think of themselves as genocidal maniacs. As in The Shining, Fessenden even makes use of our fondness for appropriating Native American images to sell baking products (baking powder in The Shining, flour in Wendigo), just to remind the viewers of the degree to which we’re able to forget about our bloody history, even when we look at reminders of it on a daily basis.
There’s more to get into (connections between Bob from Twin Peaks and the Wendigo as metaphors for the evil man is capable of and/or supernatural cop-outs to cover up human frailty, depending on your point of view), but these are supposed to be brief write-ups. Needless to say, I enjoyed this movie immensely, and I suspect I’ll end up watching Habit tonight (and The Last Winter this weekend).